VPS主机安装系统，从零开始的简单指南

如果你是第一次接触VPS（虚拟专用服务器） hosting，那么安装操作系统可能会让你感到困惑和压力，别担心，这篇文章将为你详细讲解如何从零开始安装VPS主机系统,让你轻松掌握这项技术。

选择可靠的VPS平台

在安装系统之前，首先要选择一个可靠的VPS平台，VPS平台提供了一个隔离的环境，让你可以运行一个独立的操作系统，同时共享网络资源，选择一个 you trust 的平台非常重要，因为一旦出现问题,你可能需要花很长时间去解决。

推荐几个常用的VPS平台：

1. DigitalOcean：价格实惠，操作简单,适合新手。
2. HostGator：用户友好,服务稳定。
3. GoDaddy：适合企业用户,支持多种语言。
4. Cloudflare：适合需要高可用性的用户，提供免费的云flare CDN。

准备必要的工具和文件

在安装系统之前,你需要准备一些工具和文件：

1. 安装介质：USB存储卡或CD-ROM。
2. 备份数据：在安装系统之前，备份你的重要数据,以防万一。
3. 用户权限：为VPS用户设置适当的权限,确保只有授权用户可以访问。
4. 日志记录：记录安装过程中的所有错误日志,方便后续排查问题。

安装操作系统

安装操作系统是VPS主机安装的核心部分,以下是一个简单的安装步骤指南：

下载操作系统镜像

从你选择的VPS平台下载操作系统镜像，镜像文件包含所有必要的软件和文件,可以直接使用。

创建VPS用户

在VPS控制面板中，创建一个新用户，webuser”,这个用户将拥有安装操作系统所需的权限。

解压操作系统镜像

将下载的镜像文件解压到VPS的根目录下。

sudo apt-get install -y mdadm
sudo apt-get install -y update-initramfs
sudo apt-get install -y dpkg-deb
sudo apt-get install -y gparted
sudo apt-get install -y gpg
sudo apt-get install -y curl
sudo apt-get install -y bash
sudo apt-get install -y rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*
sudo apt-get install -y apt-transport-https
sudo apt-get install -y ca-certificates
sudo apt-get install -y curl
sudo apt-get install -y gpg
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-keyring
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-crlf
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-transport-https
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-transport
sudo apt-get install -y apt
sudo apt-get install -y apt-transport-https
sudo apt-get install -y ca-certificates
sudo apt-get install -y curl
sudo apt-get install -y gpg
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-keyring
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-crlf
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-transport-https
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-transport
sudo apt-get install -y apt
sudo apt-get install -y apt-transport-https
sudo apt-get install -y ca-certificates
sudo apt-get install -y curl
sudo apt-get install -y gpg
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-keyring
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-crlf
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-transport-https
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-transport
sudo apt-get install -y apt
sudo apt-get install -y apt-transport-https
sudo apt-get install -y ca-certificates
sudo apt-get install -y curl
sudo apt-get install -y gpg
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-keyring
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-crlf
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-transport-https
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-transport
sudo apt-get install -y apt
sudo apt-get install -y apt-transport-https
sudo apt-get install -y ca-certificates
sudo apt-get install -y curl
sudo apt-get install -y gpg
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-keyring
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-crlf
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-transport-https
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-transport
sudo apt-get install -y apt
sudo apt-get install -y apt-transport-https
sudo apt-get install -y ca-certificates
sudo apt-get install -y curl
sudo apt-get install -y gpg
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-keyring
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-crlf
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-transport-https
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-transport
sudo apt-get install -y apt
sudo apt-get install -y apt-transport-https
sudo apt-get install -y ca-certificates
sudo apt-get install -y curl
sudo apt-get install -y gpg
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-keyring
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-crlf
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-transport-https
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-transport
sudo apt-get install -y apt
sudo apt-get install -y apt-transport-https
sudo apt-get install -y ca-certificates
sudo apt-get install -y curl
sudo apt-get install -y gpg
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-keyring
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-crlf
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-transport-https
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-transport
sudo apt-get install -y apt
sudo apt-get install -y apt-transport-https
sudo apt-get install -y ca-certificates
sudo apt-get install -y curl
sudo apt-get install -y gpg
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-keyring
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-crlf
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-transport-https
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-transport
sudo apt-get install -y apt
sudo apt-get install -y apt-transport-https
sudo apt-get install -y ca-certificates
sudo apt-get install -y curl
sudo apt-get install -y gpg
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-keyring
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-crlf
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-transport-https
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-transport
sudo apt-get install -y apt
sudo apt-get install -y apt-transport-https
sudo apt-get install -y ca-certificates
sudo apt-get install -y curl
sudo apt-get install -y gpg
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-keyring
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-crlf
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-transport-https
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-transport
sudo apt-get install -y apt
sudo apt-get install -y apt-transport-https
sudo apt-get install -y ca-certificates
sudo apt-get install -y curl
sudo apt-get install -y gpg
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-keyring
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-crlf
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-transport-https
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-transport
sudo apt-get install -y apt
sudo apt-get install -y apt-transport-https
sudo apt-get install -y ca-certificates
sudo apt-get install -y curl
sudo apt-get install -y gpg
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-keyring
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-crlf
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-transport-https
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-transport
sudo apt-get install -y apt
sudo apt-get install -y apt-transport-https
sudo apt-get install -y ca-certificates
sudo apt-get install -y curl
sudo apt-get install -y gpg
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-keyring
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-crlf
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-transport-https
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-transport
sudo apt-get install -y apt
sudo apt-get install -y apt-transport-https
sudo apt-get install -y ca-certificates
sudo apt-get install -y curl
sudo apt-get install -y gpg
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-keyring
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-crlf
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-transport-https
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-transport
sudo apt-get install -y apt
sudo apt-get install -y apt-transport-https
sudo apt-get install -y ca-certificates
sudo apt-get install -y curl
sudo apt-get install -y gpg
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-keyring
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-crlf
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-transport-https
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-transport
sudo apt-get install -y apt
sudo apt-get install -y apt-transport-https
sudo apt-get install -y ca-certificates
sudo apt-get install -y curl
sudo apt-get install -y gpg
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-keyring
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-crlf
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-transport-https
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-transport
sudo apt-get install -y apt
sudo apt-get install -y apt-transport-https
sudo apt-get install -y ca-certificates
sudo apt-get install -y curl
sudo apt-get install -y gpg
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-keyring
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-crlf
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-transport-https
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-transport
sudo apt-get install -y apt
sudo apt-get install -y apt-transport-https
sudo apt-get install -y ca-certificates
sudo apt-get install -y curl
sudo apt-get install -y gpg
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-keyring
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-crlf
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-transport-https
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-transport
sudo apt-get install -y apt
sudo apt-get install -y apt-transport-https
sudo apt-get install -y ca-certificates
sudo apt-get install -y curl
sudo apt-get install -y gpg
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-keyring
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-crlf
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-transport-https
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-transport
sudo apt-get install -y apt
sudo apt-get install -y apt-transport-https
sudo apt-get install -y ca-certificates
sudo apt-get install -y curl
sudo apt-get install -y gpg
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-keyring
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-crlf
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-transport-https
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-transport
sudo apt-get install -y apt
sudo apt-get install -y apt-transport-https
sudo apt-get install -y ca-certificates
sudo apt-get install -y curl
sudo apt-get install -y gpg
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-keyring
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-crlf
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-transport-https
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-transport
sudo apt-get install -y apt
sudo apt-get install -y apt-transport-https
sudo apt-get install -y ca-certificates
sudo apt-get install -y curl
sudo apt-get install -y gpg
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-keyring
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-crlf
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-transport-https
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-transport
sudo apt-get install -y apt
sudo apt-get install -y apt-transport-https
sudo apt-get install -y ca-certificates
sudo apt-get install -y curl
sudo apt-get install -y gpg
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-keyring
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-crlf
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-transport-https
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-transport
sudo apt-get install -y apt
sudo apt-get install -y apt-transport-https
sudo apt-get install -y ca-certificates
sudo apt-get install -y curl
sudo apt-get install -y gpg
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-keyring
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-crlf
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-transport-https
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-transport
sudo apt-get install -y apt
sudo apt-get install -y apt-transport-https
sudo apt-get install -y ca-certificates
sudo apt-get install -y curl
sudo apt-get install -y gpg
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-keyring
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-crlf
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-transport-https
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-transport
sudo apt-get install -y apt
sudo apt-get install -y apt-transport-https
sudo apt-get install -y ca-certificates
sudo apt-get install -y curl
sudo apt-get install -y gpg
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-keyring
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-crlf
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-transport-https
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-transport
sudo apt-get install -y apt
sudo apt-get install -y apt-transport-https
sudo apt-get install -y ca-certificates
sudo apt-get install -y curl
sudo apt-get install -y gpg
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-keyring
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-crlf
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-transport-https
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-transport
sudo apt-get install -y apt
sudo apt-get install -y apt-transport-https
sudo apt-get install -y ca-certificates
sudo apt-get install -y curl
sudo apt-get install -y gpg
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-keyring
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-crlf
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-transport-https
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-transport
sudo apt-get install -y apt
sudo apt-get install -y apt-transport-https
sudo apt-get install -y ca-certificates
sudo apt-get install -y curl
sudo apt-get install -y gpg
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-keyring
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-crlf
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-transport-https
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-transport
sudo apt-get install -y apt
sudo apt-get install -y apt-transport-https
sudo apt-get install -y ca-certificates
sudo apt-get install -y curl
sudo apt-get install -y gpg
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-keyring
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-crlf
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-transport-https
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-transport
sudo apt-get install -y apt
sudo apt-get install -y apt-transport-https
sudo apt-get install -y ca-certificates
sudo apt-get install -y curl
sudo apt-get install -y gpg
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-keyring
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-crlf
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-transport-https
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-transport
sudo apt-get install -y apt
sudo apt-get install -y apt-transport-https
sudo apt-get install -y ca-certificates
sudo apt-get install -y curl
sudo apt-get install -y gpg
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-keyring
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-crlf
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-transport-https
sudo apt-get install -y gpg2-transport
sudo apt-get install -y apt
sudo apt-get install -y apt-transport-https
sudo apt-get install -y ca-certificates
sudo